103. Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal

2019/11/16 Leetcode

103. Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between).

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its zigzag level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [20,9],
  [15,7]
]

Solution

public List<List<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) {
    List<List<Integer>> result = new LinkedList<>();
    if (root == null) return result;
    
    Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
    queue.offer(root);
    
    while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
        int size = queue.size();
        List<Integer> list = new LinkedList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            TreeNode node = queue.poll();
            list.add(node.val);
            if (node.left != null) queue.offer(node.left);
            if (node.right != null) queue.offer(node.right);
        }
        if (result.size() % 2 == 1) {
            Collections.reverse(list);
        }
        result.add(list);
    }
    return result;
}

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